Quiz on liver function tests

Author(s):

Test your knowledge and find the best matches between the following statements and the blood test results in the table. See bottom of this page for the answers.

 

1. A 30-year old female presents to clinic with fevers, vomiting, lethargy and myalgia for 1 week. There is a mild continuous right upper quadrant ache. She takes no medications or alcohol. Two of her family members have also been similarly unwell.

 

2. A 51-year old male presents with tense abdominal distension. He drinks 80 units of alcohol per week.

 

3. A 76-year old male with known prostate cancer presents with back pain.

 

4. A 16-year old male presents with lethargy and breathlessness.

 

5. A 41-year old female with biopsy-proven HCV cirrhosis who had successful HCV treatment 2 years ago.

 

6. A 40-year old female presents with 2 days of colicky right upper quadrant pain and nausea.

 

 

A

B

C

D

E

F

Bilirubin (µmol/l)

12

45

63

34

41

15

Alkaline phosphatase (IU/l)

199

338

371

173

49

56

ɣ–glutamyl transpedtidase (IU/l)

37

182

451

175

31

39

Alanine aminotransferase (IU/l)

18

63

1976

55

16

31

Aspartate aminotransferase (IU/l)

21

63

1883

89

17

34

Albumin (g/l)

35

41

37

22

40

38

Globulin (g/l)

24

20

27

23

29

20

Total protein (g/l)

59

61

64

45

69

58

Haemoglobin (g/l)

136

149

138

115

81

141

Mean cell volume (fl)

98

97

94

108

105

95

White cell count (x109/l)

5.1

8.0

10.0

4.3

5.0

3.9

Platelets (x109/l)

299

307

400

86

249

237

Prothrombin time (s)

11

10

12

15

11

10

International normalized ratio

1.0

1.0

1.1

1.4

1.0

0.9

Urea (mg/dl)

6.5

5.9

6.4

2.0

3.5

3.8

Creatinine (µmol/l)

127

109

97

49

67

57

C-reactive protein (mg/l)

5

9

30

2

3

1

 

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Answers to quiz: 1C, 2D, 3A, 4E, 5F, 6B